NivaarExam Prep

17-Phys-A7 Optics

Worked solutions to 6 past sittings (2013–2018), 44 questions. Pick a sitting, or start from a topic below.

Topics across the sittings

Topics that come up in more than one sitting, taken from the headings of our worked solutions. A topic counts once per sitting.

Questions by sitting

December 2018

  1. Question 1: Definitions and short concept questions
  2. Question 2: Step-index multimode optical fiber — NA and modal dispersion
  3. Question 3: Fresnel/Fraunhofer diffraction and aperture patterns
  4. Question 4: Polarizers, Malus's law, and photoelasticity
  5. Question 5: A practical light source — structure, operation, applications
  6. Question 6: Diffraction-grating spectroscopy of hydrogen emission lines
  7. Question 7: Thin-lens imaging — ray diagram and matrix optics
  8. Question 8: Astronomical telescope — aperture stop, system matrix, resolving power
  9. Question 9: Two-source interference and the Michelson interferometer
  10. Question 10: Thin-film interference in a glass plate

December 2016

  1. Question 1: Definitions and short concept questions
  2. Question 2: Single-slit and grating diffraction, aperture spreading, Rayleigh resolution
  3. Question 3: Apparent depth, ray-transfer matrix arrays, and a two-lens system
  4. Question 4: TE/TM plane waves, interference fringes, and refraction of the fringe pattern
  5. Question 5: Optical-fibre attenuation, Rayleigh scattering, modal dispersion, and numerical aperture
  6. Question 6: Thin-film antireflection coating, normal and oblique incidence

May 2016

  1. Question 1: Definitions and short concept questions
  2. Question 2: Single-slit and grating diffraction, Airy disk, Rayleigh resolution
  3. Question 3: Ray trace through a glass cube, full-length mirror, Galilean telescope
  4. Question 4: TE/TM plane waves and two-beam interference
  5. Question 5: Fresnel reflection/transmission at an air–water interface
  6. Question 6: Three polarizers, a quarter-wave plate, and a birefringent retarder

May 2015

  1. Question 1: Definitions and short concept questions
  2. Question 2: Thin-lens ray tracing and a Galilean telescope
  3. Question 3: TE/TM plane waves and two-beam interference
  4. Question 4: Fresnel reflection/transmission at a water surface
  5. Question 5: Polarizers and a mica retardation plate
  6. Question 6: Diffraction gratings, double slit, and resolution

December 2013

  1. Question 1: Definitions and short concept questions
  2. Question 2: Thin-lens ray tracing and a telescope graticule
  3. Question 3: Design of a 0.5 m sodium-D monochromator
  4. Question 4: Polarization, a quarter-wave plate, and Fresnel reflection at a water surface
  5. Question 5: Fibre attenuation, modal dispersion and a symbolic dispersion derivation
  6. Question 6: Diffraction-limited focal spot, a two-wavelength double slit, an anti-reflection coating, and a moving mirror

Undated paper

  1. Question 1: Short concept & definition questions
  2. Question 2: Step-index multimode fiber — ray angles and modal dispersion
  3. Question 3: Fresnel vs. Fraunhofer diffraction from a rectangular aperture
  4. Question 4: Polarization — sunglasses, Jones matrices
  5. Question 5: Optical detector — the PIN photodiode
  6. Question 6: Photons and atomic absorption/emission lines
  7. Question 7: Expanded-beam fiber coupler — system matrix (choice with Q8)
  8. Question 8: Ball-lens fiber coupler — refractive index (choice with Q7)
  9. Question 9: Newton’s rings (choice with Q10)
  10. Question 10: Air-wedge thin-film fringes (choice with Q9)