23-Ind-A2 Analysis and Design of Work
Worked solutions to 13 past sittings (2013–2019), 91 questions. Pick a sitting, or start from a topic below.
- December 2019
- December 2018
- May 2018
- December 2017
- May 2017
- December 2016
- May 2016
- December 2015
- May 2015
- December 2014
- May 2014
- December 2013
- Undated paper
Topics across the sittings
Topics that come up in more than one sitting, taken from the headings of our worked solutions. A topic counts once per sitting.
- Operations Analysis (12 sittings): December 2019 Q1 · December 2018 Q1 · May 2018 Q1 · December 2017 Q1 · May 2017 Q1 · December 2016 Q1 · May 2016 Q1 · December 2015 Q1 · May 2015 Q1 · December 2014 Q1 · December 2013 Q1 · Undated paper Q1
- Purpose (12 sittings): December 2019 Q6 · December 2018 Q6 · May 2018 Q6 · December 2017 Q6 · May 2017 Q6 · December 2016 Q6 · May 2016 Q6 · December 2015 Q6 · December 2014 Q6 · May 2014 Q6 · December 2013 Q6 · Undated paper Q6
- Work Sampling (12 sittings): December 2019 Q6 · December 2018 Q6 · May 2018 Q6 · December 2017 Q6 · May 2017 Q6 · December 2016 Q6 · May 2016 Q6 · December 2015 Q6 · December 2014 Q6 · May 2014 Q6 · December 2013 Q6 · Undated paper Q6
- Drill-Press Time Study (9 sittings): December 2019 Q4 · December 2018 Q4 · May 2018 Q4 · May 2017 Q4 · December 2016 Q4 · December 2015 Q4 · May 2015 Q4 · May 2014 Q4 · December 2013 Q4
- Direct Financial Incentive Plans (8 sittings): December 2018 Q7 · May 2018 Q7 · December 2017 Q7 · December 2016 Q7 · May 2016 Q7 · December 2015 Q7 · May 2014 Q7 · December 2013 Q7
- Human-Machine Chart (8 sittings): December 2019 Q1 · December 2018 Q1 · December 2017 Q1 · May 2017 Q2 · December 2016 Q1 · December 2015 Q2 · December 2014 Q1 · December 2013 Q1
- Uses of Time Standards (8 sittings): December 2018 Q4 · December 2017 Q4 · May 2017 Q4 · May 2016 Q4 · December 2015 Q4 · December 2014 Q4 · May 2014 Q4 · Undated paper Q4
- Classification of Movements (7 sittings): May 2018 Q1 · December 2017 Q2 · May 2017 Q1 · May 2016 Q1 · May 2015 Q1 · May 2014 Q2 · Undated paper Q1
- Point-System Job Evaluation (7 sittings): May 2018 Q7 · December 2017 Q7 · December 2016 Q7 · December 2015 Q7 · May 2015 Q7 · May 2014 Q7 · Undated paper Q7
- Comparison to Stopwatch Study (6 sittings): May 2018 Q6 · May 2017 Q6 · May 2016 Q6 · December 2014 Q6 · December 2013 Q6 · Undated paper Q6
- Explaining MTM (6 sittings): December 2019 Q5 · May 2018 Q5 · May 2017 Q5 · May 2016 Q5 · May 2014 Q5 · Undated paper Q5
- MOST (6 sittings): December 2018 Q5 · December 2017 Q5 · December 2016 Q5 · December 2015 Q5 · December 2014 Q5 · December 2013 Q5
- Predetermined Motion Times (6 sittings): December 2019 Q5 · May 2018 Q5 · May 2017 Q5 · May 2016 Q5 · May 2014 Q5 · Undated paper Q5
- Reach/Move Factors (6 sittings): December 2019 Q5 · May 2018 Q5 · May 2017 Q5 · May 2016 Q5 · May 2014 Q5 · Undated paper Q5
- Statistical Basis (6 sittings): May 2018 Q6 · May 2017 Q6 · May 2016 Q6 · December 2014 Q6 · December 2013 Q6 · Undated paper Q6
Questions by sitting
December 2019
- Question 1: Graphical Tools for Methods Analysis, the Human-Machine Chart, and Operations Analysis
- Question 2: Workplace Safety, Savings from Methods Engineering, and the Sequence/Tooling Dimensions of Operations Analysis
- Question 3: Performance Rating and Allowances, Fatigue Allowance Factors, and Optimum Multiple-Machine Assignment
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Standards Maintenance, and the Learning Curve
- Question 5: Predetermined Motion Times vs. Stopwatch Study, Explaining MTM, and Reach/Move Factors
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Standard-Time Determination, and Statistical Accuracy
- Question 7: Job Evaluation — Purpose, Job Analysis, Benefits, and Methods
December 2018
- Question 1: Graphical Tools for Methods Analysis, the Human-Machine Chart, and Operations Analysis
- Question 2: Motion Economy, Working Conditions, and the Human-Machine Chart
- Question 3: Multiple-Machine Assignment Cost, and Rating/Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Uses of Time Standards, and the Stopwatch Study Procedure
- Question 5: Methods-Time Measurement, MOST, and Fundamental Motion Data as a Defence Against Rating Drift
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Standard-Time Determination, and Statistical Accuracy
- Question 7: Point Job Evaluation and Direct Financial Incentive Plans
May 2018
- Question 1: Classification of Movements, Operation Analysis, and the Operation Process Chart
- Question 2: Workplace Safety, Savings from Methods Engineering, and the Sequence/Tooling Dimensions of Operations Analysis
- Question 3: Rating and Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study, and Optimum Multiple-Machine Assignment
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Maintaining Time Standards, and the Learning Curve
- Question 5: Predetermined Motion Times vs. Stopwatch Study, Explaining MTM, and Reach/Move Factors
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Statistical Basis, and Comparison to Stopwatch Study
- Question 7: Point-System Job Evaluation and Direct Financial Incentive Plans
December 2017
- Question 1: Graphical Tools for Methods Analysis, the Human-Machine Chart, and Operations Analysis
- Question 2: Motion Economy for the Use of the Human Body, Classification of Movements, and Macroscopic Workplace Improvement
- Question 3: Rating and Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study, and Required Sample Size
- Question 4: Drill-Press Standard Time, Standards Definitions, and Uses of Time Standards
- Question 5: Methods-Time Measurement, MOST, and Fundamental Motion Data as a Defence Against Rating Drift
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Standard-Time Determination, and Statistical Accuracy
- Question 7: Point-System Job Evaluation and Direct Financial Incentive Plans
May 2017
- Question 1: Classification of Movements, Operations Analysis, and the Operation Process Chart
- Question 2: Motion Economy, Working Conditions, and the Human-Machine Chart
- Question 3: Multiple-Machine Assignment Cost, and Rating/Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Uses of Time Standards, and the Stopwatch Study Procedure
- Question 5: Predetermined Motion Times vs. Stopwatch Study, Explaining MTM, and Reach/Move Factors
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Statistical Basis, and Comparison to Stopwatch Study
- Question 7: Job Evaluation — Purpose, Job Analysis, Benefits, and Methods
December 2016
- Question 1: Graphical Tools for Methods Analysis, the Human-Machine Chart, and Operations Analysis
- Question 2: Workplace Safety, Savings from Methods Engineering, and the Sequence/Tooling Dimensions of Operations Analysis
- Question 3: Fatigue Factors, Fatigue Allowance, and Multiple-Machine Assignment
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Standards Maintenance, and the Learning Curve
- Question 5: Methods-Time Measurement, MOST, and Fundamental Motion Data as a Defence Against Rating Drift
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Standard-Time Determination, and Statistical Accuracy
- Question 7: Point-System Job Evaluation and Direct Financial Incentive Plans
May 2016
- Question 1: Classification of Movements, Operation Analysis, and the Operation Process Chart
- Question 2: Motion Economy for the Use of the Human Body, Classification of Movements, and Macroscopic Workplace Improvement
- Question 3: Rating and Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study, and Required Sample Size
- Question 4: Drill-Press Standard Time, Standards Definitions, and Uses of Time Standards
- Question 5: Predetermined Motion Times vs. Stopwatch Study, Explaining MTM, and Reach/Move Factors
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Statistical Basis, and Comparison to Stopwatch Study
- Question 7: Point Job Evaluation and Direct Financial Incentive Plans
December 2015
- Question 1: Operations Analysis, the Flow Process Chart, and the Flow Diagram
- Question 2: Motion Economy, Working Conditions, and the Human-Machine Chart
- Question 3: Multiple-Machine Assignment Cost, and Rating/Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Uses of Time Standards, and the Time-Study Procedure
- Question 5: Predetermined Motion-Time Systems — MTM Fundamentals and MOST
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, a Standard-Time Application, and Sampling Accuracy
- Question 7: Point-System Job Evaluation and Direct Financial Incentive Plans
May 2015
- Question 1: Classification of Movements, Operation Analysis, and the Operation Process Chart
- Question 2: Workplace Safety, Savings from Methods Engineering, and the Sequence/Tooling Dimensions of Operations Analysis
- Question 3: Operator Fatigue, Fatigue Allowances, and Optimum Multiple-Machine Assignment
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Maintaining Time Standards, and the Learning Curve
- Question 5: Methods-Time Measurement (MTM) and the MOST Work-Measurement System
- Question 6: Computerized Work Sampling, Operator Acceptance, and Required Sample Size
- Question 7: Point-System Job Evaluation, Wage Incentive Plans, and Direct Financial Incentive Systems
December 2014
- Question 1: Graphical Tools for Methods Analysis, the Human-Machine Chart, and Operations Analysis
- Question 2: Macroscopic Methods Improvement, Motion Economy, and Working Conditions
- Question 3: Rating and Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study, and Required Sample Size
- Question 4: Drill-Press Standard Time, Standards Definitions, and Uses of Time Standards
- Question 5: Methods-Time Measurement, MOST, and Fundamental Motion Data as a Defence Against Rating Drift
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Statistical Basis, and Comparison to Stopwatch Study
- Question 7: Job Evaluation — Purpose, Job Analysis, Benefits, and Methods
May 2014
- Question 1: Methods Engineering Opportunities, the Flow Process Chart, and Metal-Cutting Methods Improvement
- Question 2: Motion Economy for the Use of the Human Body, Classification of Movements, and Macroscopic Workplace Improvement
- Question 3: Fatigue Factors, Fatigue Allowance, and Multiple-Machine Assignment
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Uses of Time Standards, and the Stopwatch Study Procedure
- Question 5: Predetermined Motion Times vs. Stopwatch Study, Explaining MTM, and Reach/Move Factors
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Standard-Time Determination, and Statistical Accuracy
- Question 7: Point-System Job Evaluation and Direct Financial Incentive Plans
December 2013
- Question 1: Operations Analysis, the Human-Machine Chart, and Motion Economy in Equipment Design
- Question 2: Working Conditions, Tool/Equipment Design, and Operator Fatigue
- Question 3: Multiple-Machine Assignment Cost, and Rating/Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study
- Question 4: Drill-Press Time Study, Standards Maintenance, and the Learning Curve
- Question 5: Predetermined Motion-Time Systems — MTM and MOST
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Statistical Basis, and Comparison to Stopwatch Study
- Question 7: Point Job Evaluation and Direct Financial Incentive Plans
Undated paper
- Question 1: Classification of Movements, Operations Analysis, and the Operation Process Chart
- Question 2: Motion Economy, Savings from Methods Engineering, and Macroscopic Workplace Improvement
- Question 3: Rating and Allowances in Stopwatch Time Study, and Required Sample Size
- Question 4: Drill-Press Standard Time, Standards Definitions, and Uses of Time Standards
- Question 5: Predetermined Motion Times vs. Stopwatch Study, Explaining MTM, and Reach/Move Factors
- Question 6: Work Sampling — Purpose, Statistical Basis, and Comparison to Stopwatch Study
- Question 7: Point-System Job Evaluation and the Standard Hour Plan