NivaarExam Prep

18-Geol-A2 Hydrogeology

Worked solutions to 8 past sittings (2014–2019), 41 questions. Pick a sitting, or start from a topic below.

Topics across the sittings

Topics that come up in more than one sitting, taken from the headings of our worked solutions. A topic counts once per sitting.

Questions by sitting

December 2019

  1. Question 1: Anisotropic Darcy Velocity, Three-Well Hydraulic Gradient, and Soil Phase Relations
  2. Question 2: Layered Vertical-Flow Pressures, Density-Dependent Flow Direction Across an Aquitard, and Confined Storage Volume
  3. Question 3: Theis and Hantush-Jacob Leaky Drawdown, and a Regional-Gradient Aquifer-Sufficiency Check
  4. Question 4: Layered Landfill-Cap Seepage, Engineered Hydraulic Containment, and Slug/Time-Drawdown Aquifer Tests
  5. Question 5: Storativity vs. Specific Yield, Comparative Drawdown Behaviour, Saltwater Encroachment, and Aquifer-Investigation Design

December 2018

  1. Question 1: Core-Sample Soil Phase Relations, Anisotropic Darcy Velocity, and Falling-Head Permeameter
  2. Question 2: Layered Confined System — Effective Conductivities, Vertical Flow, and Regional Discharge
  3. Question 3: Confined-Aquifer Drawdown Near a Recharge Boundary, Leaky-Aquitard Response, and Exploration Methods
  4. Question 4: Step-Rate Pump Test Superposition, Two-Well Unconfined Flow, and Areal Recharge
  5. Question 5: Slug Tests — Method Comparison, Bouwer-Rice (Unconfined), and Cooper-Bredehoeft-Papadopulos (Confined)

May 2018

  1. Question 1: Core-Sample Soil Phase Relations, Anisotropic Darcy Velocity, and Falling-Head Permeameter
  2. Question 2: Layered Confined System — Effective Conductivities, Vertical Flow, and Regional Discharge
  3. Question 3: Confined-Aquifer Drawdown Near a Recharge Boundary, Leaky-Aquitard Response, and Exploration Methods
  4. Question 4: Step-Rate Pump Test Superposition, Two-Well Unconfined Flow, and Areal Recharge
  5. Question 5: Slug Tests — Method Comparison, Bouwer-Rice (Unconfined), and Cooper-Bredehoeft-Papadopulos (Confined)

December 2017

  1. Question 1: Confined-Aquifer Storage, Three-Point Hydraulic Gradient, and Density-Driven Flow Across an Aquitard
  2. Question 2: Vertical Flow Through an Intact and a Fractured Clay Aquitard, and a Two-Layer Anisotropy Test
  3. Question 3: Drawdown-Curve Diagnostics, Cooper-Jacob Analysis, and Superposition for Two Wells with Different Pumping Schedules
  4. Question 4: Steady Radial Flow to a Well — Confined and Unconfined Thiem Analysis, and a Leaky-Aquifer Drawdown
  5. Question 5: Unconfined Dupuit-Forchheimer Flow With and Without Areal Recharge, and a Confined-Aquifer Slug Test

May 2017

  1. Question 1: Falling-Head Permeameter, Storage Properties and Soil Phase Relations
  2. Question 2: Layered Confined Aquifer, Vertical Flow, and a Density-Driven Interface and Slug Test
  3. Question 3: Regional Confined Discharge and Dupuit-Forchheimer Flow with Recharge
  4. Question 4: Transient Drawdown Near a Straight-Line Boundary, and Unconfined Thiem Hydraulics
  5. Question 5: Leaky and Non-Leaky Confined Aquifer Transient Drawdown

December 2016

  1. Question 1: Darcy Velocity, Seepage Velocity, Permeameter K, and Storage Changes
  2. Question 2: Flow Net Through an Earthen Dam
  3. Question 3: Vertical Flow Through Three Layered Formations
  4. Question 4: Well Drawdown in a Confined Aquifer — Fully Confined vs. Leaky
  5. Question 5: Groundwater Exploration Methods, K-Determination Methods, and Slug vs. Pump Tests

December 2015

  1. Question 1: Concept True/False, Soil Density, Storage Volumes and Two Gradient Problems
  2. Question 2: Layered-Aquitard Darcy Velocity Under Fresh Water and Brine
  3. Question 3: Unconfined Flow Between Two Wells — Dupuit-Forchheimer With and Without Recharge
  4. Question 4: Confined-Aquifer Drawdown — Theis, then a Leaky Aquitard (Hantush-Jacob)
  5. Question 5: Transient Drawdown Near a River (Constant-Head) and Near an Impermeable Boundary

May 2014

  1. Question 1: Unconfined Transmissivity, Soil Index Properties and a Landfill Aquitard
  2. Question 2: Layered Aquitard Conductivities and a Density-Driven Flow Direction
  3. Question 3: Confined-Aquifer Water Supply and a Three-Point Flow-Net Problem
  4. Question 4: Unconfined Well Hydraulics and Seepage Through an Earthen Dam
  5. Question 5: Transient Drawdown — Stepped Pumping, a River Boundary and a Leaky Aquitard
  6. Question 6: Storage, Boundary Effects, Velocity Measurement and Field Test Selection